Salt
This precious food item composed of a white mineral of specific taste is ubiquitous, easily accessible, and above all, essential for human life. Salt is an integral part of our lives, it plays a pivotal role in the body’s many physiological processes, and has had various social usages throughout history, from being a means of payment or a substance to prevent infections and a preservative, all the way to being a magical ingredient used in religious rituals. Most of these practices are no longer in use in modern society. However, different beliefs and sayings associated with this chemical compound are still part of the living tradition of the Slavic people.
Proverbs, practices and customs closely related to salt, therapeutic marine environments, and the tradition of sea salt production form the backbone of Darija Jelinčić’s work who, through video work and photographic series, sometimes with accompanying objects, presents her artistic and research project called Salt with a kind of museological approach. The artist creates works without excessive mystification and pretentiousness, while her unique artistic sensibility resonates with softness, tenderness and minimalism of expression. In addition to the dominant landscape motifs, linking most of the other works is the ancient human need and effort to directly manipulate the forces of nature, and thus one’s own destiny, through various procedures. By depicting her own body covered in salt, the artist invokes luck, referring to one of the beliefs associated with evocation magic, while putting salt in the four corners of the house, hanging salt bags in the four corners of the crib or placing a glass of salt water by the bed at night is seen as apotropaic magic, functioning as protection against invisible negative forces. Used in optimal proportions and conditions, salt purifies, protects, preserves and nourishes, whereas its excessive or insufficient use results in an imbalance that destroys life in water or on land, so in a figurative sense, salt symbolises the need to establish balance in every aspect of life. This thought also runs through the holy books, for example, in the words that Jesus addresses to all of us: “You are the salt of the Earth”, but in the context of maintaining moral balance, since salt enriches that which already exists when it is part of the human experience.
Amid recent and even long-lasting events happening at the local and global level, Darija Jelinčić points to a potential source of security, stability and motivation existing within the traditional frameworks, to the customs and beliefs gradually fading into oblivion, which point to a close connection between cosmic forces and human spirituality, to the need for establishing psychophysical harmony. Maybe we should put some sea salt in our pockets for good luck, just in case, although many will see the need to take this advice with a grain of salt.
Sara Mikelić